MUSEE DE MONTMARTRE ET JARDINS RENOIR

EXPOSITION TEMPORAIRE & COLLECTION PERMANENTE invites you to immerse yourself in a captivating fusion of temporary exhibitions and the cherished permanent collection at the Musée de Montmartre. Located in the heart of Paris, in the 18th arrondissement, this museum resides within a historic house, once home to artists like Auguste Renoir. Montmartre itself boasts a rich artistic heritage, having nurtured talents such as Picasso and Van Gogh. The museum offers stunning views of the vineyard, Le Clos Montmartre, adding to its charm. User reviews highlight the museum's intimate atmosphere and insightful exhibits, making it a must-visit cultural gem in the city.

EXPOSITION TEMPORAIRE & COLLECTION PERMANENTE invites you to immerse yourself in a captivating fusion of temporary exhibitions and the cherished permanent collection at the Musée de Montmartre. Located in the heart of Paris, in the 18th arrondissement, this museum resides within a historic house, once home to artists like Auguste Renoir. Montmartre itself boasts a rich artistic heritage, having nurtured talents such as Picasso and Van Gogh. The museum offers stunning views of the vineyard, Le Clos Montmartre, adding to its charm. User reviews highlight the museum's intimate atmosphere and insightful exhibits, making it a must-visit cultural gem in the city.

THE WORLD OF BANKSY - PARIS

THE WORLD OF BANKSY offers a profound immersion into the anonymous street artist's influential work. Showcasing recreations of his most iconic murals and thought-provoking installations, the exhibition captures the essence of Banksy's subversive art. This showcase isn't authenticated or curated by Banksy, allowing for a unique perspective on his globally recognized pieces. Hosted in Paris, a city renowned for its artistic heritage and vibrant street art scene, the exhibit provides a cultural counterpoint within the city's historical context.The venue, THE WORLD OF BANKSY - PARIS, offers an intimate setting to experience these powerful works, engaging visitors with the raw energy and critical commentary that define Banksy's art.

THE WORLD OF BANKSY offers a profound immersion into the anonymous street artist's influential work. Showcasing recreations of his most iconic murals and thought-provoking installations, the exhibition captures the essence of Banksy's subversive art. This showcase isn't authenticated or curated by Banksy, allowing for a unique perspective on his globally recognized pieces. Hosted in Paris, a city renowned for its artistic heritage and vibrant street art scene, the exhibit provides a cultural counterpoint within the city's historical context.The venue, THE WORLD OF BANKSY - PARIS, offers an intimate setting to experience these powerful works, engaging visitors with the raw energy and critical commentary that define Banksy's art.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS invites you to explore the latest displays at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, a beacon of scientific culture nestled in the heart of Paris. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts a massive space filled with interactive exhibits, a planetarium, and an IMAX theatre, offering something for everyone. This cultural landmark, located in Paris, a city renowned for its artistic heritage and historical museums, provides a unique backdrop for LES EXPOSITIONS. Prepare to be inspired by innovative displays. Immerse yourself in a world where science meets art.

LES EXPOSITIONS invites you to explore the latest displays at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, a beacon of scientific culture nestled in the heart of Paris. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts a massive space filled with interactive exhibits, a planetarium, and an IMAX theatre, offering something for everyone. This cultural landmark, located in Paris, a city renowned for its artistic heritage and historical museums, provides a unique backdrop for LES EXPOSITIONS. Prepare to be inspired by innovative displays. Immerse yourself in a world where science meets art.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE promises an immersive journey into the world of scientific advancements. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum, the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE provides a unique backdrop for this cultural event. As one of the largest science museums in Europe, it boasts impressive facilities and a substantial capacity, making it perfect for large-scale exhibitions. Previous events at the venue have been praised for their innovative displays and interactive experiences. This August, prepare to be captivated by exhibits that blend science and art, fostering a deeper understanding of our world.

LES EXPOSITIONS at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE promises an immersive journey into the world of scientific advancements. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum, the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE provides a unique backdrop for this cultural event. As one of the largest science museums in Europe, it boasts impressive facilities and a substantial capacity, making it perfect for large-scale exhibitions. Previous events at the venue have been praised for their innovative displays and interactive experiences. This August, prepare to be captivated by exhibits that blend science and art, fostering a deeper understanding of our world.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a rich cultural experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE in Paris. This renowned venue, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts a vast capacity and cutting-edge facilities, drawing visitors globally. Situated in Paris, a city celebrated for its art, history, and architectural marvels, the exhibition benefits from a culturally rich setting. The museum is well-regarded for its engaging displays and commitment to making science accessible to all, though some past visitors have noted occasional overcrowding during peak seasons. Expect an enlightening journey through various exhibits, promising to be a highlight during your visit to Paris in August.

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a rich cultural experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE in Paris. This renowned venue, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts a vast capacity and cutting-edge facilities, drawing visitors globally. Situated in Paris, a city celebrated for its art, history, and architectural marvels, the exhibition benefits from a culturally rich setting. The museum is well-regarded for its engaging displays and commitment to making science accessible to all, though some past visitors have noted occasional overcrowding during peak seasons. Expect an enlightening journey through various exhibits, promising to be a highlight during your visit to Paris in August.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS invites you to an enriching experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE. This renowned venue, a beacon of scientific culture in Paris, offers a vast space designed to make science accessible and engaging for all. With a capacity to host thousands, it features cutting-edge exhibits, planetariums, and interactive displays. Paris itself, a city celebrated for its artistic heritage and historical landmarks, provides the perfect backdrop for this exploration of knowledge and innovation. Immerse yourself in a blend of culture and learning, where every exhibit tells a story, reflecting both historical achievements and future possibilities.

LES EXPOSITIONS invites you to an enriching experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE. This renowned venue, a beacon of scientific culture in Paris, offers a vast space designed to make science accessible and engaging for all. With a capacity to host thousands, it features cutting-edge exhibits, planetariums, and interactive displays. Paris itself, a city celebrated for its artistic heritage and historical landmarks, provides the perfect backdrop for this exploration of knowledge and innovation. Immerse yourself in a blend of culture and learning, where every exhibit tells a story, reflecting both historical achievements and future possibilities.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating cultural experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE. This famed venue, located in the heart of Paris, boasts a large capacity and modern facilities that perfectly complement diverse artistic expressions. Paris itself, a global epicenter for art and culture, provides an inspiring backdrop for this exhibition. Anticipate a showcase featuring innovative displays, blending historical context with contemporary perspectives, building on the city's rich artistic legacy. Explore a world of creativity where past and present converge, offering visitors a unique and insightful journey through the world of art. The event is poised to deliver a memorable experience for all attendees. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating cultural experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE. This famed venue, located in the heart of Paris, boasts a large capacity and modern facilities that perfectly complement diverse artistic expressions. Paris itself, a global epicenter for art and culture, provides an inspiring backdrop for this exhibition. Anticipate a showcase featuring innovative displays, blending historical context with contemporary perspectives, building on the city's rich artistic legacy. Explore a world of creativity where past and present converge, offering visitors a unique and insightful journey through the world of art. The event is poised to deliver a memorable experience for all attendees. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating journey into the world of innovation and creativity. Hosted at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, one of Europe's largest science museums, attendees can expect an enriching experience. This venue boasts impressive facilities, accommodating large crowds and offering interactive exhibits. Paris, the city of lights, provides the perfect backdrop, celebrated for its rich history, artistic legacy, and iconic landmarks. Visitors consistently praise the museum's dedication to making science accessible and engaging, although some note that certain exhibits can get crowded. Delve into a world where art and science converge.

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating journey into the world of innovation and creativity. Hosted at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, one of Europe's largest science museums, attendees can expect an enriching experience. This venue boasts impressive facilities, accommodating large crowds and offering interactive exhibits. Paris, the city of lights, provides the perfect backdrop, celebrated for its rich history, artistic legacy, and iconic landmarks. Visitors consistently praise the museum's dedication to making science accessible and engaging, although some note that certain exhibits can get crowded. Delve into a world where art and science converge.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS arrives at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie in Paris, promising an enriching cultural experience. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts interactive exhibits and a planetarium, attracting millions of visitors annually. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its art, fashion, and history, the venue offers a unique backdrop for this event. The event is curated to provide attendees with a deep dive into a blend of cultural showcases. Expect a thought-provoking exploration in August, merging artistic expression with scientific marvel.

LES EXPOSITIONS arrives at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie in Paris, promising an enriching cultural experience. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts interactive exhibits and a planetarium, attracting millions of visitors annually. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its art, fashion, and history, the venue offers a unique backdrop for this event. The event is curated to provide attendees with a deep dive into a blend of cultural showcases. Expect a thought-provoking exploration in August, merging artistic expression with scientific marvel.

CHATEAU DE CHANTILLY

CHATEAU DE CHANTILLY - VISITE DU DOMAINE offers an immersive experience into French history and art. The Château de Chantilly, located in Chantilly, Oise, France, is renowned for its stunning architecture, vast gardens, and significant art collections. The estate spans 7,800 hectares and features a beautiful park. It houses the Musée Condé, showcasing masterpieces by artists like Raphael, Fra Angelico, and Nicolas Poussin. Chantilly itself is known for its lace and cream, adding to the locale's charm. User reviews often praise the château's opulent interiors and the serene beauty of its gardens, making it a worthwhile cultural destination. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

CHATEAU DE CHANTILLY - VISITE DU DOMAINE offers an immersive experience into French history and art. The Château de Chantilly, located in Chantilly, Oise, France, is renowned for its stunning architecture, vast gardens, and significant art collections. The estate spans 7,800 hectares and features a beautiful park. It houses the Musée Condé, showcasing masterpieces by artists like Raphael, Fra Angelico, and Nicolas Poussin. Chantilly itself is known for its lace and cream, adding to the locale's charm. User reviews often praise the château's opulent interiors and the serene beauty of its gardens, making it a worthwhile cultural destination. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE promises an enthralling dive into captivating displays. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its art and culture, the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE provides a fitting backdrop for such an event. This venue is known for its interactive exhibits. Situated in Paris, a city brimming with artistic history and tradition, expect a great event. The venue creates an immersive environment for visitors. Delve into the rich tapestry of LES EXPOSITIONS, poised to offer an unforgettable experience. Cultural and artistic enthusiasts will appreciate this show.

LES EXPOSITIONS at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE promises an enthralling dive into captivating displays. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its art and culture, the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE provides a fitting backdrop for such an event. This venue is known for its interactive exhibits. Situated in Paris, a city brimming with artistic history and tradition, expect a great event. The venue creates an immersive environment for visitors. Delve into the rich tapestry of LES EXPOSITIONS, poised to offer an unforgettable experience. Cultural and artistic enthusiasts will appreciate this show.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE in Paris. This renowned science museum, one of the largest in Europe, boasts impressive facilities and caters to a broad audience. Situated in Paris, a city celebrated for its cultural vibrancy and historical landmarks, the CITE DES SCIENCES offers an enriching backdrop. Previous visitors have lauded the museum's interactive exhibits and insightful presentations. Prepare to be enthralled by the blend of science, culture, and innovation.

LES EXPOSITIONS promises a captivating experience at the CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE in Paris. This renowned science museum, one of the largest in Europe, boasts impressive facilities and caters to a broad audience. Situated in Paris, a city celebrated for its cultural vibrancy and historical landmarks, the CITE DES SCIENCES offers an enriching backdrop. Previous visitors have lauded the museum's interactive exhibits and insightful presentations. Prepare to be enthralled by the blend of science, culture, and innovation.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises an immersive exploration into the world of science and technology. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich history and cultural landmarks, the Cité des Sciences offers state-of-the-art facilities to enhance your learning experience. As one of Europe's largest science museums, it boasts interactive exhibits and engaging displays suitable for all ages. Prepare to be captivated by the blend of education and entertainment at this iconic Parisian venue. This location, features cutting-edge exhibitions that explore the future of science and technology. Delve into various scientific disciplines through interactive displays, workshops, and demonstrations. With its modern architecture and vast exhibition spaces, the Cité des Sciences provides an ideal setting for discovery and learning. This August, immerse yourself in the wonders of scientific innovation and expand your understanding of the world around you. This event falls under Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre.

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises an immersive exploration into the world of science and technology. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich history and cultural landmarks, the Cité des Sciences offers state-of-the-art facilities to enhance your learning experience. As one of Europe's largest science museums, it boasts interactive exhibits and engaging displays suitable for all ages. Prepare to be captivated by the blend of education and entertainment at this iconic Parisian venue. This location, features cutting-edge exhibitions that explore the future of science and technology. Delve into various scientific disciplines through interactive displays, workshops, and demonstrations. With its modern architecture and vast exhibition spaces, the Cité des Sciences provides an ideal setting for discovery and learning. This August, immerse yourself in the wonders of scientific innovation and expand your understanding of the world around you. This event falls under Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS presents a captivating exploration of art and science at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, a landmark venue in Paris. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts impressive facilities and caters to a diverse audience with its interactive exhibits and educational programs. Located in Paris, a city renowned for its rich cultural heritage and artistic contributions, this exhibition promises an enriching experience. Delve into cutting-edge displays blending artistic expression with scientific principles, promising a stimulating and thought-provoking encounter. The venue has capacity for thousands of visitors and hosts events that foster creativity and innovation. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

LES EXPOSITIONS presents a captivating exploration of art and science at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, a landmark venue in Paris. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts impressive facilities and caters to a diverse audience with its interactive exhibits and educational programs. Located in Paris, a city renowned for its rich cultural heritage and artistic contributions, this exhibition promises an enriching experience. Delve into cutting-edge displays blending artistic expression with scientific principles, promising a stimulating and thought-provoking encounter. The venue has capacity for thousands of visitors and hosts events that foster creativity and innovation. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises an immersive exploration of scientific innovation. The Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasting impressive facilities, offers a dynamic space for exhibitions and interactive learning experiences. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its cultural landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum, the venue enhances its appeal by providing a unique blend of education and entertainment. Visitors in August can anticipate a deep dive into various scientific fields, complemented by the venue’s history of hosting groundbreaking exhibitions and engaging a diverse audience.

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises an immersive exploration of scientific innovation. The Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasting impressive facilities, offers a dynamic space for exhibitions and interactive learning experiences. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its cultural landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum, the venue enhances its appeal by providing a unique blend of education and entertainment. Visitors in August can anticipate a deep dive into various scientific fields, complemented by the venue’s history of hosting groundbreaking exhibitions and engaging a diverse audience.

CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises a captivating journey through the realms of science and art. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts numerous exhibition spaces, a planetarium, and an IMAX theatre, offering diverse and engaging experiences. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and artistic contributions, the venue provides a fitting backdrop for such an event. The city itself is home to iconic landmarks like the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower, drawing millions of visitors annually. Expect a blend of interactive displays, thought-provoking exhibits, and potentially collaborations with notable figures in the art and science communities, creating an educational and inspiring atmosphere. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre experiences.

LES EXPOSITIONS at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie promises a captivating journey through the realms of science and art. The Cité des Sciences, one of the largest science museums in Europe, boasts numerous exhibition spaces, a planetarium, and an IMAX theatre, offering diverse and engaging experiences. Located in Paris, a city celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and artistic contributions, the venue provides a fitting backdrop for such an event. The city itself is home to iconic landmarks like the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower, drawing millions of visitors annually. Expect a blend of interactive displays, thought-provoking exhibits, and potentially collaborations with notable figures in the art and science communities, creating an educational and inspiring atmosphere. Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre experiences.

BATEAUX PARISIENS

CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE offers an enchanting experience aboard the BATEAUX PARISIENS, gliding along the Seine. Paris, a city steeped in history and romance, provides the perfect backdrop for this event. The BATEAUX PARISIENS are renowned for their panoramic views and elegant ambiance, offering an unforgettable setting. Imagine drifting past iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, and, of course, the majestic Notre-Dame Cathedral. User reviews consistently praise the stunning views and romantic atmosphere, making it a must-do Parisian experience. This cruise offers a unique perspective on the city's architectural wonders, blending culture with relaxation. [Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre]

CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE offers an enchanting experience aboard the BATEAUX PARISIENS, gliding along the Seine. Paris, a city steeped in history and romance, provides the perfect backdrop for this event. The BATEAUX PARISIENS are renowned for their panoramic views and elegant ambiance, offering an unforgettable setting. Imagine drifting past iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, and, of course, the majestic Notre-Dame Cathedral. User reviews consistently praise the stunning views and romantic atmosphere, making it a must-do Parisian experience. This cruise offers a unique perspective on the city's architectural wonders, blending culture with relaxation. [Cultural, Cultural, Arts & Theatre]

BATEAUX PARISIENS

Experience the magic of Paris with the CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE aboard BATEAUX PARISIENS. This unique cruise offers stunning views of Parisian landmarks from the Seine. BATEAUX PARISIENS is known for its elegant vessels and exceptional service, providing an unforgettable experience. The cruise highlights the architectural marvel of Notre-Dame Cathedral and other iconic sites, while indulging in fine Champagne. Paris, a city steeped in history and culture, provides a breathtaking backdrop for this event. Enjoy the blend of history and luxury as you glide along the Seine. This event promises an evening of elegance and unforgettable memories.

Experience the magic of Paris with the CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE aboard BATEAUX PARISIENS. This unique cruise offers stunning views of Parisian landmarks from the Seine. BATEAUX PARISIENS is known for its elegant vessels and exceptional service, providing an unforgettable experience. The cruise highlights the architectural marvel of Notre-Dame Cathedral and other iconic sites, while indulging in fine Champagne. Paris, a city steeped in history and culture, provides a breathtaking backdrop for this event. Enjoy the blend of history and luxury as you glide along the Seine. This event promises an evening of elegance and unforgettable memories.

BATEAUX PARISIENS

CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE offers an unforgettable Parisian experience aboard BATEAUX PARISIENS. This cruise grants stunning views of iconic landmarks. BATEAUX PARISIENS, known for its elegant ambiance and exceptional service, hosts numerous events. The venue provides an intimate setting for experiencing the beauty of Paris from the Seine. Paris itself, a city steeped in history and culture, adds an unparalleled backdrop to this event. Enjoy the blend of historic architecture and effervescent celebration.

CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE offers an unforgettable Parisian experience aboard BATEAUX PARISIENS. This cruise grants stunning views of iconic landmarks. BATEAUX PARISIENS, known for its elegant ambiance and exceptional service, hosts numerous events. The venue provides an intimate setting for experiencing the beauty of Paris from the Seine. Paris itself, a city steeped in history and culture, adds an unparalleled backdrop to this event. Enjoy the blend of historic architecture and effervescent celebration.

BATEAUX PARISIENS

Embark on the CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE experience aboard the BATEAUX PARISIENS, a renowned fleet offering unforgettable Seine River journeys. Situated in the heart of Paris, the BATEAUX PARISIENS boast panoramic views of the city's iconic landmarks. These boats have been hosting cruises for decades, becoming a quintessential part of the Parisian experience. Glide past the majestic Notre-Dame Cathedral, a historical symbol of Paris, while indulging in fine Champagne. Paris, a city steeped in history and culture, offers an unparalleled backdrop for this cruise, combining architectural grandeur with gastronomic delight. User reviews frequently praise the stunning views and the refined ambiance.

Embark on the CROISIERE NOTRE-DAME & CHAMPAGNE experience aboard the BATEAUX PARISIENS, a renowned fleet offering unforgettable Seine River journeys. Situated in the heart of Paris, the BATEAUX PARISIENS boast panoramic views of the city's iconic landmarks. These boats have been hosting cruises for decades, becoming a quintessential part of the Parisian experience. Glide past the majestic Notre-Dame Cathedral, a historical symbol of Paris, while indulging in fine Champagne. Paris, a city steeped in history and culture, offers an unparalleled backdrop for this cruise, combining architectural grandeur with gastronomic delight. User reviews frequently praise the stunning views and the refined ambiance.